Abstract:
Cities all over the world are facing diverse physical spatial challenges which
affect the image of the city. Public spaces in the neighbourhood are to shape the
physical image of the city by connecting one part of the city with the other. The
assessment of the uses and image of public spaces by users is important in the overall
perception of the city image. The image of the city in this study refers to the image
of its public spaces. A rapid decline in neighbourhood public spaces, conversion in
use and management are some of the major challenges in most developing countries.
This research examined the impact of neighbourhood public spaces on city image in
Akure, Nigeria. A mixed-method of research approach was used, 384 copies of the
questionnaire were administered to users of neighbourhood public spaces in the core,
transition and peripheral zones of Akure. Data collection was through survey,
interview and design charrette participatory workshop. The questionnaire data were
analysed using simple-factor descriptive analysis and Spearman Rank correlation,
Kendall tau B and Kruskal Wallis for hypotheses testing. The interview was analysed
using content analysis and design charrette using thematic analysis and the
architectural redesign of two neighbourhood public spaces in the study area. The
study found a significant relationship in the environment of neighbourhood public
spaces, their management and city image. It concluded by developing a model for
public space management and regulation to improve city image. It recommended
integration, inclusiveness in public spaces, a holistic redesign and re-planning of the
existing public spaces to improve the image of Akure by adopting the framework
proposed in this research.
